Learning — MCQs, Explanations & Mock Tests
Clear filterTheories of learning, memory, attention, motivation and learning styles.
Which of the following was NOT a primary law given by Thorndike in his 'Trial and Error' theory of learning?
Thorndike proposed the laws of exercise, effect, and readiness; the 'law of conditioning' is not part of his three primary laws.
Who developed the 'Law of Effect' in the 'Trial and Error Theory' of learning?
E.L. Thorndike proposed the law of effect, which states that behavior with satisfying outcomes is repeated.
What does 'Working Memory' measure in the Wechsler scale for intelligence testing?
Working memory is the capacity by which we temporarily hold information in mind so that we can process or manipulate it.
In which theory of learning was 'Extinction' of stimulus first observed?
In Pavlov's classical conditioning, when the conditioned stimulus (bell) is repeatedly presented without the food (unconditioned stimulus), the response ceases (extinguis...
Which theory of learning is called 'Gestalt Theory', in which 'insight' is important?
Kohler's theory is based on Gestalt psychology which emphasizes finding a solution through 'insight' by understanding the whole problem at once.
What does 'Intrinsic Motivation' mean in the teaching-learning process?
Intrinsic motivation means doing an activity simply because it is inherently satisfying and interesting in itself.
Which theory of learning is known as 'Classical Conditioning'?
Ivan Pavlov's theory is known as 'Classical Conditioning', in which an association is formed between a natural stimulus and an artificial stimulus.
Who propounded the 'Multi-Factor Theory' of intelligence?
E. L. Thorndike propounded the multi-factor theory of intelligence, in which he considered intelligence as a combination of multiple independent factors.
In which learning theory is 'Trial and Error' considered the basis of learning?
E. L. Thorndike believed that an individual learns to make correct responses through repeated attempts and learning from their mistakes.
In which theory of learning is the process of 'Conditioning' considered the primary basis of learning?
Pavlov's theory of Classical Conditioning emphasizes that learning occurs through the establishment of a relationship (conditioning) between a stimulus and a response.