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Lev Vygotsky
Asked 2 months ago · Viewed 2,314 times
हिन्दी English

Under Lev Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory of Development, scaffolding is defined as the temporary support, guidance, or assistance provided by a More Knowledgeable Other (MKO) to a learner within their Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) to help them master a new skill or complex task, which is gradually phased out as the learner becomes independent. Which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid regarding its classroom application and cognitive development?

Detailed Explanation

Understanding Scaffolding in Vygotsky's Theory

Lev Vygotsky's concept of scaffolding refers to the temporary, adjustable support given by a More Knowledgeable Other (MKO) to help a learner accomplish a task within their Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD).

  • Temporary Nature: The support is withdrawn gradually as the learner gains competence.
  • Bridge to Independence: It aims to foster self-regulation and cognitive autonomy in students.

Therefore, option (b) is the scientifically correct and valid statement regarding Vygotsky's sociocultural framework.

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