Lev Vygotsky
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According to Lev Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory, when deeply analyzing the role of 'private speech' and 'social speech' in children's cognitive development, which of the following statements most accurately reflects the core perspective of this theory?
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Detailed Explanation
Vygotsky's Theory of Private Speech
According to Lev Vygotsky, private speech is a crucial tool in a child's development. When children talk aloud to direct their actions, they are practicing self-regulation of their behavior and cognitive processes.
- Self-Regulation: Children use private speech to guide and monitor their own problem-solving activities.
- Transition to Inner Speech: Unlike Piaget who viewed it as egocentric and fading with age, Vygotsky saw it as a stepping stone from social speech to silent inner speech.
Therefore, option C correctly captures Vygotsky's fundamental view on cognitive development.
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