Maslow, Rogers & Humanism
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Which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid regarding the real psychological implications of Carl Rogers' concept of 'Experiential Learning'—proposed under his 'Humanistic Approach' and 'Person-Centered Teaching'—for autonomous learning, self-evaluation, and personal development of students in classroom teaching, given that learning involves the whole person (both cognitive and affective) and is most effective when students learn on their own initiative, out of curiosity, and by connecting subject matter to their personal goals and lives?
✓ Correct! Well done.
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Detailed Explanation
Detailed Explanation
According to Carl Rogers' humanistic theory of education, Experiential Learning is a process that engages the whole person—cognitive, affective, and behavioral domains. When students connect subject matter to their personal aspirations, problems, and life experiences, learning becomes truly self-initiated.
- Option (c) is correct because it accurately defines the psychological and educational implications of experiential learning, emphasizing intrinsic motivation, personal relevance, and holistic personality transformation.
- Options (a), (b), and (c/d) contradict humanistic principles by promoting authoritarian teaching, rote memorization, or the exclusion of emotional experiences.
Conclusion: Experiential learning thrives on student autonomy, self-evaluation, and personal relevance rather than external coercion.
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