Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP) — Questions, Explanations & Mock Tests
CTET, UPTET और BPSC TRE जैसी शिक्षक भर्ती परीक्षाओं के लिए विकास के सिद्धांत, अधिगम, बुद्धि-व्यक्तित्व, समावेशी शिक्षा, शिक्षण विधियाँ और मूल्यांकन के मुफ़्त MCQ, हर उत्तर की विस्तृत व्याख्या के साथ।
Which two main components are measured in the 'Wechsler Scale' for intelligence testing?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The Wechsler Scales, developed by David Wechsler, are among the most widely used intelligence tests in educational and clinical psychology.
According to Kohlberg, how many total levels of 'Moral Development' have been proposed?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Lawrence Kohlberg proposed the Theory of Moral Development, according to which there are a total of three (3) main levels of moral…
What is the primary source of 'Motivation' in the teaching-learning process?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Motivation in the teaching-learning process is a vital psychological catalyst that energizes, directs, and sustains student behavior toward…
When was the 'Binet-Simon Scale' developed for intelligence testing?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Binet-Simon Scale', which marked the beginning of modern intelligence testing, was developed in 1905 by the French psychologist Alfred…
Who propounded the 'Insight Learning Theory' of learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Insight Learning Theory' was propounded by the prominent Gestalt psychologist Wolfgang Kohler.
According to Vygotsky, what is the importance of 'private speech'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Lev Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory of Cognitive Development, 'private speech' refers to speech spoken aloud to oneself rather…
What is meant by 'Transfer of Learning' in teaching?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: In the context of teaching and child development, 'Transfer of Learning' refers to the application of skills, knowledge, understanding, or…
Which theorist described 'Interference' in learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The concept of 'Interference' in the context of learning and memory was extensively detailed and formulated by John A. McGeoch.
According to Vygotsky, the development of 'language' aids in which of the following?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Lev Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory of Cognitive Development, language is considered the most important psychological tool that…
What should a teacher do to nurture 'Creativity' in the classroom?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: To nurture 'Creativity' in the classroom, a teacher must give importance to diverse perspectives, original ideas, and divergent thinking…
Who introduced the concept of 'Sign Learning' in teaching and learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The concept of 'Sign Learning' in psychology and education was introduced by the renowned American psychologist Edward C. Tolman.
According to Piaget, 'Assimilation' and 'Accommodation' are parts of which of the following?
According to Piaget, adaptation consists of two core processes: assimilation and accommodation, through which a child incorporates new information into their existing…
In which theory of learning is the process of 'Conditioning' considered the primary basis of learning?
Pavlov's theory of Classical Conditioning emphasizes that learning occurs through the establishment of a relationship (conditioning) between a stimulus and a response.
What is the importance of 'Incentive' in the teaching-learning process?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: In the teaching-learning process, an 'Incentive' acts as a vital psychological catalyst that stimulates, directs, and sustains learner…
Who first used the term 'IQ' in intelligence testing?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The term 'Intelligence Quotient' or 'IQ' was first used in intelligence testing in 1912 by the German psychologist William Stern.
When is a 'Diagnostic Test' used in teaching?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The primary purpose of a 'Diagnostic Test' in teaching-learning is to identify the underlying causes of students' learning difficulties…
What is the main objective of 'Silent Reading' in learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The primary objective of 'Silent Reading' in learning and language acquisition is understanding content deeply.
Which theory of learning is also known as the 'Reinforcement Theory'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Clark Hull's theory of learning is famously known as the 'Reinforcement Theory'.
Why is 'Differentiated Instruction' necessary in teaching?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: 'Differentiated Instruction' in teaching is a student-centered pedagogical approach that acknowledges every student is unique.
What is the primary cause of a 'Plateau of Learning' in the learning process?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: A plateau of learning represents a period in the learning process where no apparent progress is made, and the learning curve flattens out…