Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP) — Questions, Explanations & Mock Tests
Theories of development, learning, intelligence and personality, inclusive education, teaching methods, assessment, and language and subject pedagogy — practise free MCQs on every topic.
What is the most important aspect of 'Formative Assessment' in the teaching process?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Formative assessment is an ongoing, continuous process implemented throughout the teaching and learning journey with the primary objective of...
What does the 'S' factor mean in the 'Two-Factor Theory' of intelligence?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Two-Factor Theory' of intelligence was proposed by the eminent British psychologist Charles Spearman in 1904. According to this theory,...
Who propounded the 'Triarchic Theory' of intelligence?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Triarchic Theory of Intelligence' was propounded in 1985 by the renowned cognitive psychologist Robert Sternberg. Sternberg's theory cha...
On what is the third level of Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the 'Post-Conventional' level, primarily based?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development designates the 'Post-Conventional Level' as its highest and most mature stage of moral reason...
How many types of intelligence did Howard Gardner propose in the 'Theory of Multiple Intelligences'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to the 'Theory of Multiple Intelligences' proposed by Howard Gardner, intelligence is not a single, general capacity, but rather a...
In the 'Trial and Error' theory of learning, what does the 'Law of Readiness' indicate?
The Law of Readiness states that if a learner is mentally prepared to learn, learning occurs quickly; otherwise, it causes frustration or annoyance.
In which theory of learning is 'Insight' considered as 'sudden realization'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to the Gestalt Theory of Learning, learning is not merely a mechanical process or a result of trial and error, but rather it depend...
Who propounded the 'Two-Factor Theory' of intelligence?
Charles Spearman proposed the Two-Factor Theory of intelligence, which includes the general factor (G-factor) and the specific factor (S-factor).
In the 'Two-Factor Theory' of intelligence, what does the 'G' factor stand for?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The Two-Factor Theory of intelligence was propounded by the eminent British psychologist Charles Spearman in 1904. According to this theory,...
In which theory of learning is 'Insight' viewed as a 'sudden solution'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: In the 'Gestalt Theory of Learning', 'Insight' is viewed as a 'sudden solution' to a problem. The primary proponents of this theory are Max W...
Who is the proponent of the 'Field Theory' of learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The proponent of the 'Field Theory' of learning is the eminent German-American psychologist Kurt Lewin. According to this theory, an individu...
Who propounded the 'Structure of Intellect' theory of intelligence?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Structure of Intellect' (SI) theory of intelligence was propounded by the renowned American psychologist J.P. Guilford in 1967. Accordin...
According to Piaget, in which stage of 'Cognitive Development' does a child develop the concept of 'Object Permanence'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the concept of 'Object Permanence' is developed during the 'Sensorimotor Stage' (...
According to Vygotsky, what plays the most crucial role in 'Cognitive Development'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Lev Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory of Cognitive Development, society, culture, and language play the most crucial role in a chi...
What is the main objective of 'Summative Assessment' in teaching?
The purpose of summative assessment is to measure and certify a student's overall learning level (achievement) at the end of a session or course.
According to Piaget, in which stage is 'Egocentric' speech found?
In the preoperational stage (2-7 years), the child talks to themselves because they cannot understand other people's perspectives, which is called 'egocentric' speech.
Who is the proponent of the 'Trial and Error Theory' of learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The proponent of the 'Trial and Error Theory' of learning is the eminent American educational psychologist Edward Lee Thorndike (E. L. Thornd...
Who proposed the 'Structure of Intellect' model of intelligence?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Structure of Intellect' (SOI) model of intelligence was proposed by the American psychologist J.P. Guilford. According to this three-dim...
What is the main objective of 'Formative Assessment' in teaching?
The objective of formative assessment is to track students' progress during the teaching-learning process and provide immediate remedial improvements.
According to Kohlberg, what is the basis of morality in the 'Conventional Level'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the 'Conventional Level' typically spans from about 10 to 13 years of age. At t...