Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP) — Questions, Explanations & Mock Tests
Theories of development, learning, intelligence and personality, inclusive education, teaching methods, assessment, and language and subject pedagogy — practise free MCQs on every topic.
Which theory of learning is known as 'Field Theory'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Kurt Lewin's theory of learning is famously known as 'Field Theory'. According to Lewin, human behavior is a function of both the person and...
Who proposed the 'Three-Dimensional Theory' of intelligence (Structure of Intellect Model)?
J.P. Guilford proposed the three-dimensional (3D) theory of intelligence, in which he classified intelligence into three dimensions: operations, contents, and products.
In which theory of learning is 'Insight' considered the basis of learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: In the Gestalt theory of learning, 'Insight' is considered the fundamental basis of learning. The primary proponents of this cognitive theory...
According to Piaget, what is the main characteristic of the 'Pre-operational Stage'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the 'Pre-operational Stage' spans approximately from 2 to 7 years of age. The pri...
Who proposed the 'Theory of Multiple Intelligences'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Theory of Multiple Intelligences' was proposed by the American developmental psychologist Howard Gardner in 1983 in his landmark book 'F...
According to Kohlberg, what is the basis of morality at the 'Post-conventional Level'?
At the post-conventional level, an individual makes moral decisions based on universal human rights, justice, and social contracts and individual rights, going beyond rig...
Who propounded the 'Structure of Intellect' model of intelligence?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Structure of Intellect' (SI) model of intelligence was propounded by the renowned psychologist J.P. Guilford. According to this theory,...
Who formulated the 'Fluid and Crystallized Intelligence' theory?
The Fluid and Crystallized Intelligence theory was proposed by Raymond Cattell, describing intelligence in terms of two distinct components: fluid intelligence and crysta...
According to Piaget, the ability of 'Seriation' develops in which stage?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept:According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the ability of 'Seriation' develops during the 'Concrete Operational Stage' (typic...
According to Piaget, what is the main characteristic of the 'Formal Operational Stage'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the 'Formal Operational Stage' begins around 11 years of age and continues into a...
According to Piaget, what is the main characteristic of the 'Concrete Operational Stage'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the 'Concrete Operational Stage' is the third stage, spanning from approximately...
According to Piaget, the quality of 'object permanence' develops in which stage?
Object permanence means understanding that objects continue to exist even when they cannot be seen. This quality develops in the sensorimotor stage (0-2 years).
What is the main characteristic of the 'Conventional Level' in Kohlberg's theory of moral development?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: In Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the 'Conventional Level' typically spans from about 10 to 13 years of age, encompassing l...
Who proposed the 'Multi-factor theory' of intelligence?
The Multi-factor theory of intelligence was proposed by E. L. Thorndike, in which he conceptualized intelligence as a combination of multiple independent specific factors...
What is the primary meaning of the role of 'Environment' in child development?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: In the study of child development, 'Environment' refers to the sum total of all external forces, influences, and conditions that affect a chi...
What is the most important time for 'assessment' in the teaching process?
Assessment conducted during teaching (Formative Assessment) is the most important because it allows immediate improvement in the teaching process.
Who proposed the 'Insight Learning' theory of learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Insight Learning' theory was proposed by Gestalt psychologists, with Wolfgang Köhler being the most prominent figure. According to this...
What is the main cause of a 'plateau' in learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: A 'plateau' in learning refers to a period in the learning curve where no noticeable progress or improvement occurs, resulting in a flat hori...
Which theory of learning emphasizes learning through 'Insight'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The theory of 'Insight Learning' was propounded by Gestalt psychologists, including Wolfgang Köhler, Max Wertheimer, and Kurt Koffka. Accordi...
Who proposed the 'Two-Factor Theory' of intelligence?
Charles Spearman proposed the Two-Factor Theory of intelligence, in which he identified general (g) and specific (s) factors.