Gardner: Multiple Intelligences
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A deep analysis of the interrelationships and cognitive characteristics of Howard Gardner's 'Theory of Multiple Intelligences' and Robert Sternberg's 'Triarchic Theory of Intelligence' shows which of the following pairs represents the most accurate and conceptually compatible components of both theories?
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Detailed Explanation
Both Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences and Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory challenge the traditional single-factor or two-factor view of intelligence. According to Gardner, intelligence is a group of independent autonomous abilities, where 'Logical-Mathematical Intelligence' is related to abstract reasoning, numerical analysis, and scientific thinking. On the other hand, under Sternberg's triarchic theory, 'Componential/Analytical Intelligence' focuses on the ability to process information, solve problems, and think logically. Thus, Gardner's logical-mathematical intelligence is conceptually closest to Sternberg's analytical intelligence.
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