Moral & Character Development
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Which of the following is the most distinct and philosophical characteristic of the second stage of 'Post-Conventional Morality', known as 'Universal Ethical Principle Orientation' (Stage 6), under Lawrence Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development?
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Detailed Explanation
Understanding Kohlberg's Stage 6
According to Lawrence Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development, in the sixth and final stage of 'Post-Conventional Morality'—Universal Ethical Principle Orientation—individuals formulate their own ethical guidelines based on universal principles of justice, human dignity, and equality.
- Core Feature: Right is defined by the decision of conscience in accord with self-chosen ethical principles.
- Conflict with Law: At this highest level of moral reasoning, a person may deliberately violate laws if those laws contradict fundamental human rights and universal justice.
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