Moral & Character Development
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Upon deep analysis of the second stage of the Conventional Level under Lawrence Kohlberg's Moral Development Theory—namely the 'Law and Order Orientation'—which of the following statements is most authentic and true regarding the ontological and psychological characteristics of this stage?
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Detailed Explanation
Detailed Explanation of Kohlberg's Law and Order Orientation
Under Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the fourth stage (the second stage within the Conventional Level) is known as the Law and Order Orientation.
- Core Belief: Individuals at this stage believe that rules and laws must be upheld to maintain social order.
- Duty and Authority: Moral reasoning is strongly tied to authority, religious law, or social duty, ensuring that society functions smoothly.
Thus, option (b) correctly identifies the defining characteristic of this stage.
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