In Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs theory of motivation, which is the highest-level need?

→ In the context of 'Motivation', just before attaining the highest stage of 'Self-Actualization' in Abraham Maslow's 'Hierarchy of Needs Theory', which needs must an individual satisfy? → Under Abraham Maslow's 'Humanistic Theory of Motivation' or 'Hierarchy of Needs', the highest-level need is 'Self-Actualization', wherein an individual is motivated to achieve their highest human potential through the full development and utilization of their abilities, talents, and inner possibilities. Regarding its actual psychological implications and the scientific facilitation of students' creative development, autonomy, and intrinsic motivation in classroom teaching, which of the following psychological statements is most valid and scientifically sound? → According to Abraham Maslow's 'Hierarchy of Needs' theory, if an individual seeks feelings of belongingness, love, and acceptance from friends and family after fulfilling physiological and safety needs, which specific level of the hierarchy does this represent, and under which type of motivation does it fall? → Ahmad works extremely hard day and night to win the first prize in his school's science fair and receive special appreciation from his teachers. In contrast, Sohan performs science experiments due to his deep curiosity, internal satisfaction, and strong desire to know natural secrets. In light of Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory and types of motivation, which of the following is the most accurate psychological analysis of the nature of motivation of these two children? → Who proposed the 'Hierarchy of Needs' theory of motivation? → Who proposed the 'Hierarchy of Needs' theory of motivation?