According to Kohlberg, at which stage does a child obey morality to avoid punishment?

→ In her critique of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, Carol Gilligan argued that because Kohlberg's original study included only male participants, his theory placed undue emphasis on a 'Justice Perspective', whereas women's moral development is grounded in a 'Care and Relationships Perspective'. Upon an in-depth analysis of this divergence and the interrelationship between Kohlberg's final stage (Universal Ethical Principle Orientation) and Gilligan's stages of the morality of care, which of the following statements is the most authentic and scientifically accurate? → According to Kohlberg, what is the thinking process involved in making judgments about questions of right and wrong called? → With reference to the different levels and stages of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, if a person believes that rules and laws should be followed solely to maintain order in society and prevent any kind of social breakdown, which level and stage of Kohlberg's theory does this most accurately represent? → According to Kohlberg, at which level does a child obey rules to avoid punishment? → Kohlberg's theory is related to which domain? → Consider the following statements regarding Lawrence Kohlberg's 'Theory of Moral Development' in the context of Child Development and Pedagogy: 1. Kohlberg conducted a long-term longitudinal study with children and adults using moral stories like the 'Heinz Dilemma' to develop his theory. 2. In the 'Social Contract and Individual Rights' stage, which falls under Post-conventional Morality, an individual believes that rules are immutable and rigid, and they should be followed solely to maintain order in society and avoid punishment. 3. Kohlberg's six stages of moral development are divided into three major levels, and his theory was criticized by the famous psychologist Carol Gilligan, stating that the theory neglects differences in the perspective of moral development between men and women (especially the care versus justice moral perspective). Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? → The third stage of Kohlberg's 'Moral Development' theory, 'Good Boy-Nice Girl', is a characteristic of which level? → On what is the third level of Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the 'Post-Conventional' level, primarily based?