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Operant Conditioning (Skinner)
Asked 3 months ago · Viewed 17 times
हिन्दी English

Regarding the neuro-cognitive context of 'Operant Conditioning Theory', the neuro-biological nature of 'Schedules of Reinforcement' propounded by B.F. Skinner, the activation dynamics of reward anticipation, habit formation, and goal-directed response control among the nucleus accumbens, mesolimbic dopaminergic pathway, and prefrontal cortex of the brain, and the interrelationships of the 'Law of Effect' propounded by Edward Thorndike, and their implications in modern primary inclusive classroom teaching, positive reinforcement pedagogy, and the enhancement of adaptive behavior, continuous motivation, and holistic responsiveness in students, which of the following statements is most appropriate and true?

Detailed Explanation

According to the neuro-cognitive analysis of B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory and Thorndike's law of effect, 'variable schedules of reinforcement' activate the brain's 'nucleus accumbens' and 'mesolimbic dopamine pathway' the most.

This uncertainty and reward anticipation sustain dopamine secretion, which develops stability in behavior, higher resistance against extinction, and higher-order cognitive abilities like self-regulation and patience in students. Option (a) provides the most accurate explanation of this neuro-biological and educational interrelationship.

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