Maslow, Rogers & Humanism
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Under Carl Rogers' Humanistic Learning Theory, the concept of 'Experiential Learning'—where learning occurs when students integrate personal curiosity, self-motivation, and direct experiences into the educational process, and the teacher acts as a 'facilitator'—holds profound psychological implications for classroom teaching. Regarding the scientific management of students' personal development, self-actualization, and meaningful internal transformation, which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid?
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Detailed Explanation
Detailed Explanation
Carl Rogers' Humanistic Learning Theory places experiential learning at its core. According to this theory:
- Experiential Learning: True and meaningful learning occurs when students actively participate, connect their personal feelings and experiences, and the teacher acts as a guide or facilitator.
- Autonomy and Self-Actualization: This approach strengthens students' self-directed capabilities and fosters self-actualization, making knowledge internally permanent rather than relying on rote memorization or external conditioning.
Therefore, Option C is the most authentic and scientifically valid statement.
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