Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP) — Questions, Explanations & Mock Tests
CTET, UPTET और BPSC TRE जैसी शिक्षक भर्ती परीक्षाओं के लिए विकास के सिद्धांत, अधिगम, बुद्धि-व्यक्तित्व, समावेशी शिक्षा, शिक्षण विधियाँ और मूल्यांकन के मुफ़्त MCQ, हर उत्तर की विस्तृत व्याख्या के साथ।
According to Piaget, what is meant by 'Accommodation' in 'Cognitive Development'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, 'Accommodation' is the cognitive process by which a child modifies their…
What is the purpose of the 'Punishment and Obedience' stage in Kohlberg's theory of 'Moral Development'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: In Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the first stage under the Pre-conventional Level is known as the 'Punishment and…
Who was the primary proponent of the 'Reinforcement Theory' of learning?
B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory is primarily based on the principle that reinforcement (positive reinforcement) motivates the repetition of behavior.
In which theory of learning is the process of 'Stimulus Generalization' important?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The process of 'Stimulus Generalization' is fundamentally important in the theory of Classical Conditioning.
According to Piaget, the development of 'abstract thinking' reaches completion in which stage?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the development of 'abstract thinking' and complex logical reasoning reaches its…
Which type of thinking is most suitable for measuring 'creativity' in the classroom?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: To measure and foster 'creativity' in the classroom, 'Divergent Thinking' is considered the most appropriate cognitive process.
Who formulated the concept/formula for Intelligence Quotient (IQ)?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The original concept and formula for Intelligence Quotient (IQ) were formulated in 1912 by the German psychologist William Stern.
According to the Information Processing Theory of learning, where does the encoding of information take place?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to the Information Processing Theory of learning, the human mind operates similarly to a computer, which receives environmental…
According to Kohlberg's stages of moral development, the 'Social Contract' stage is part of which level?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the 'Social Contract and Individual Rights' stage is a part of the…
According to Vygotsky, the 'Zone of Proximal Development' (ZPD) represents which type of task?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Lev Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory of Cognitive Development, the 'Zone of Proximal Development' (ZPD) refers to the…
Who proposed the Structure of Intellect (SOI) model of intelligence?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The Structure of Intellect (SOI) model of intelligence was proposed by the American psychologist J.P. Guilford.
Who is considered the primary proponent of the 'Project Method' of teaching?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The primary proponent of the 'Project Method' of teaching is William Kilpatrick, building upon the philosophical foundations of pragmatic…
What is the significance of 'processing speed' in the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) for intelligence testing?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS), developed by David Wechsler, is a premier and widely used psychological instrument for…
According to Philip Vernon's 'Hierarchical Theory' of intelligence, which is the apex factor of intelligence?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Philip Vernon's Hierarchical Theory of Intelligence bridges the gap between Spearman's two-factor theory and Thurstone's group factor theory.
In Kurt Lewin's Field Theory of learning, what term is used to address the 'environment'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Kurt Lewin's Field Theory, human behavior is a function of the person and their environment.
According to Piaget, in which stage of 'Cognitive Development' does a child take interest in 'Symbolic Play'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, 'Symbolic Play' (also known as make-believe or pretend play) primarily emerges…
What is the role of the student in the 'Heuristic Method' of teaching?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Heuristic Method' of teaching was propounded by Professor H.E. Armstrong.
According to the 'Trial and Error' theory of learning, the rate of learning depends on which factor?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Trial and Error' theory of learning was propounded by the eminent American psychologist Edward L. Thorndike.
According to Vygotsky, what is 'language' for 'development'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Lev Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory of Cognitive Development, language is considered the most powerful psychological tool that…
What is the primary objective of 'Feedback' in the teaching process?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The primary objective of 'Feedback' in the teaching-learning process is to provide improvement and guidance related to learning.