Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP) — Questions, Explanations & Mock Tests
CTET, UPTET और BPSC TRE जैसी शिक्षक भर्ती परीक्षाओं के लिए विकास के सिद्धांत, अधिगम, बुद्धि-व्यक्तित्व, समावेशी शिक्षा, शिक्षण विधियाँ और मूल्यांकन के मुफ़्त MCQ, हर उत्तर की विस्तृत व्याख्या के साथ।
How can 'creative children' be identified in the classroom?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: 'Creative children' in a classroom are best identified by their divergent thinking, intense curiosity, novelty in ideas, originality, and…
How did E.L. Thorndike view intelligence in his 'Multi-factor Theory' of intelligence?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Multi-factor Theory' of intelligence was proposed by the eminent American psychologist E.L. Thorndike.
In Pavlov's 'Classical Conditioning' theory of learning, which term did Pavlov use instead of 'Reinforcement'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Ivan Pavlov's 'Classical Conditioning Theory' is a foundational framework in behavioral psychology and learning theory.
What does 'Working Memory' measure in the Wechsler scale for intelligence testing?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: In the Wechsler Intelligence Scales, 'Working Memory' is a core cognitive domain measured under the Working Memory Index (WMI).
In which theory of learning was 'Extinction' of stimulus first observed?
In Pavlov's classical conditioning, when the conditioned stimulus (bell) is repeatedly presented without the food (unconditioned stimulus), the response ceases…
What is the significance of 'Dialogue' in Vygotsky's 'Sociocultural Theory'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Lev Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory of Cognitive Development, social interaction, culture, and language play central roles in…
Which type of teaching should be prioritized to promote 'Creativity' in the classroom?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: To promote 'Creativity' in the classroom, the problem-solving and inquiry method must be prioritized.
What is the main difference between a 'Criterion-Referenced Test' and a 'Norm-Referenced Test' in teaching?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: In educational psychology and pedagogy, assessment and evaluation are foundational for measuring student progress.
What is the importance of 'Motivation' in teaching?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Motivation is a central and vital component of the teaching-learning process.
Who formulated the concept of 'Mental Age' in intelligence testing?
Alfred Binet introduced the concept of 'Mental Age' in intelligence testing in 1908, which reflects a child's intellectual maturity relative to their chronological age.
In the 'Trial and Error' theory of learning, how is the 'connection' strengthened?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Trial and Error' theory of learning was propounded by the eminent American psychologist Edward L. Thorndike.
According to Piaget, what is the meaning of 'Object Permanence' in cognitive development?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, 'Object Permanence' refers to the child's understanding that objects and people…
According to Kohlberg's theory of 'Moral Development', what does a person focus on during the 'Social Contract' stage?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the 'Social Contract and Individual Rights' orientation falls under the…
Which approach is adopted in the 'Project Method' of teaching?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Project Method' of teaching is rooted in John Dewey's philosophy of pragmatic progressive education and was systematically formulated…
What is the meaning of 'Verbal Comprehension' in the Wechsler scale for intelligence testing?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The Wechsler Intelligence Scale, developed by David Wechsler, is a widely used individual intelligence test.
According to Vygotsky, what is 'Scaffolding'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Lev Vygotsky's Socio-cultural Theory of Cognitive Development, 'Scaffolding' refers to the 'temporary support' given to a…
Why is 'Differentiated Instruction' necessary in the classroom?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: 'Differentiated Instruction' is an instructional framework in which teachers proactively adapt their teaching methods, learning materials…
What is the function of 'Analytical Intelligence' in Sternberg's 'Triarchic Theory' of intelligence?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Robert Sternberg's 'Triarchic Theory of Intelligence', human intelligence is comprised of three distinct sub-theories…
What is the main objective of 'Constructive Feedback' in the teaching process?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The primary objective of 'Constructive Feedback' in the teaching-learning process is to provide clear, positive, and actionable suggestions…
Which theory of learning is also known as 'Connectionism'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Trial and Error Theory' of learning is also known as 'Connectionism' or the Bond Theory of Learning.