Analyze the advanced syntactic function, morphological derivation, and contextual classification of the italicized and underlined words in the following complex sentence:"The diligent researcher compiled an exhaustive dossier on the phenomenon, analyzing every variable so meticulously that her colleagues were completely stunned by the depth of her investigation."Identify the option that correctly designates the parts of speech for: (1) exhaustive, (2) phenomenon, (3) meticulously, and (4) stunned in their respective contexts.

Detailed Explanation

To accurately identify the parts of speech in the given sentence, let us analyze each target word based on its contextual syntactic role and morphological structure:

1. exhaustive: Modifies the noun 'dossier' by describing its thorough quality, thereby functioning as an adjective.
2. phenomenon: Acts as the object of the preposition 'on', naming a specific entity or concept, which makes it a countable common noun.
3. meticulously: Modifies the participle-derived verb phrase or action of 'analyzing' by describing the manner in which the analysis was conducted, making it an adverb.
4. stunned: Serves as a participial adjective expressing the emotional or mental state of the colleagues, functioning as a subject complement following the linking/passive structure 'were completely...'.

For a comprehensive understanding of lexical categories, refer to the Wikipedia Reference on parts of speech.

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