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Motivation
Asked 2 months ago · Viewed 26 times
हिन्दी English

Ahmed is a student who works extremely hard to always stand first in his class, to gain teacher appreciation, and to prove his superiority among peers. In contrast, Sohan is another student who studies solely for his deep curiosity towards subjects, conceptual clarity of content, and inner satisfaction, without caring for any external rewards or praise. In light of Abraham Maslow's 'Hierarchy of Needs' and Edward Deci & Richard Ryan's 'Self-Determination Theory', which of the following statements is most authentic regarding the nature of motivation of these two children?

Detailed Explanation

Detailed Explanation of Motivation Theories

The correct answer is Option (b).

  • Ahmed's Motivation: Driven by external factors such as class rank, praise from teachers, and peer superiority. This aligns with Extrinsic Motivation and corresponds to Maslow's Esteem Needs (recognition, status, and respect from others).
  • Sohan's Motivation: Driven by inner satisfaction, curiosity, and conceptual clarity without external rewards. This exemplifies Intrinsic Motivation, heavily emphasized in Self-Determination Theory and aligning with Maslow's Growth Needs / Self-Actualization.

Understanding these psychological frameworks is crucial for fostering effective learning environments in pedagogical practices.

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Related Questions

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