Who proposed the 'Multi-Factor Theory' of intelligence?

→ Under Edward Thorndike's Theory of Connectionism and Trial and Error, a central concept is the 'Law of Effect', which states that a response followed by a satisfying state of affairs strengthens the neural bond between the stimulus and the response, whereas an annoying state weakens it. Regarding its psychological implications and scientific management of reinforcement, satisfactory experiences, and motivation in classroom teaching, which of the following statements is most authentic and scientifically valid? → In Thorndike's theory of learning, the 'Law of Readiness' is primarily related to which of the following? → Under Edward Thorndike's 'Trial and Error Theory', the 'Law of Readiness' states that when a nervous system is ready to conduct and is allowed to do so, it is satisfied, and when it is not ready and is forced, it experiences annoyance. Regarding its actual psychological implications and scientific management of student motivation, academic readiness, and adaptation in classroom teaching, which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid? → Under the psychology of learning, while closely analyzing Edward Thorndike's 'Primary Laws of Learning' and B.F. Skinner's concept of reinforcement in 'Operant Conditioning', which specific law of Thorndike served as the direct conceptual extension and experimental refinement that later formed the basis of Skinner's 'Schedules of Reinforcement' and response-reaction dynamics? → In which theory of learning is 'Stimulus-Response' (S-R) considered the basis of learning? → Who is the proponent of the 'Trial and Error Theory' of learning? → What does Thorndike's 'Law of Readiness' in learning mean? → Who proposed the 'Multi-factor theory' of intelligence?