In 1937, 10 years before independence, who conceptualized the need for Nai Talim (new education also known as basic education) for a new social order?

→ In the context of the trait approach to personality, which of the following analyses most accurately presents the difference in psychological impact and breadth among the three levels of traits classified by Gordon Allport—Cardinal Traits, Central Traits, and Secondary Traits? → Consider the following statements regarding the Champaran Satyagraha (1917) and Bihar's role in the freedom movement: 1. At the special request of Rajkumar Shukla, Mahatma Gandhi came to Champaran, where under the 'Tinkathia system', European indigo planters compelled farmers to compulsorily cultivate indigo on 3/20th of their total land, against which this Satyagraha became Gandhi's first successful civil experiment in India. 2. As a member of the Champaran Agrarian Committee, Mahatma Gandhi was nominated by the British government as a member of this commission, and based on its recommendations, the 'Champaran Agrarian Act, 1917' was passed, legally abolishing the Tinkathia system and returning a portion of the illegally extorted money to the farmers. 3. During the success of the Champaran Satyagraha, local prominent lawyers and leaders such as Brajkishore Prasad, Rajendra Prasad, Anugrah Narayan Sinha, Acharya Kripalani, and Madhulid provided significant cooperation alongside Mahatma Gandhi, laying a strong foundation for national politics in Bihar. 4. At the time of the advent of the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1921, the 'Bihar National College' was established in Bihar as an alternative educational institution for students, with Dr. Rajendra Prasad serving as its principal, and during this period, the newspaper 'The Motherland' was published from Sadaqat Ashram under the editorship of Mazharul Haque. Which of the above statement(s) is/are completely true? → With reference to the trait theory proposed by Gordon Allport, into which three categories—Cardinal, Central, and Secondary—did he classify personality traits? Among these, which of the following is the most primary characteristic of a 'Cardinal Trait'? → Which of the following is called the Magna Carta of English education in India? → Consider the following statements regarding the history of Indian education and various educational commissions and acts implemented by British rule during the colonial period: 1. Wood's Despatch of 1854, also known as the Magna Carta of Indian education, for the first time emphasized women's education and vocational education in the country and recommended the establishment of a Department of Public Instruction in each province. 2. The Hunter Commission, constituted in 1882, had the main objective of reviewing the progress of primary education and recommended handing over the control of primary education to local boards and municipalities. 3. Lord Curzon's Universities Act of 1904 made the size of the senate in universities more democratic and expansive, which significantly increased the representation capacity of Indian nationalists. Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?