Maslow, Rogers & Humanism
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Regarding Carl Rogers' Humanistic Approach and Experiential Learning, specifically 'Significant Learning' and the role of the teacher as a 'Facilitator of Learning', along with the scientific management of students' self-directed learning, emotional involvement, and a psychologically safe environment in classroom teaching, which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid?
✓ Correct! Well done.
✗ Not quite — the correct answer is highlighted above.
Detailed Explanation
Explanation:
Carl Rogers' Humanistic Theory of Learning emphasizes 'Experiential' or 'Significant' learning. According to this theory:
- True learning occurs when a student's curiosity is driven by personal motivation, the content is meaningful to their life, and both emotions and intellect are engaged.
- The teacher's role is not to impart knowledge directly, but to act as a 'Facilitator' by creating a safe, empathetic, and accepting environment where students can learn independently and achieve self-actualization.
Therefore, option B is the scientifically valid statement aligned with Rogers' humanistic psychology.
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