Maslow, Rogers & Humanism
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Which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid regarding the real psychological implications of 'Experiential Learning' and 'Facilitative Teaching' propounded under Carl Rogers' 'Humanistic Theory of Learning', along with the scientific management of students' 'Self-Concept', 'Meaningful and Self-Initiated Learning', and the role of the teacher as a 'Facilitator' in classroom teaching?
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Detailed Explanation
Explanation
Carl Rogers' Humanistic Theory of Learning distinguishes between cognitive and experiential learning. According to Rogers, experiential learning is personal, self-initiated, and holistic in nature.
- Students participate with their entire personality (emotions, feelings, and intellectual capacity).
- The teacher's primary role is not to impose knowledge, but to act as a 'Facilitator' who creates a psychological environment where students can learn independently without fear or hesitation.
Therefore, option (c) provides the most authentic and scientific description of this theory.
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