Child-centred & Active Learning
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When micro-analyzing the perspective of 'Facilitative Teaching' and 'Person-Centered Learning' propounded by Carl Rogers, which of the following statements most authentically clarifies the philosophical and practical nature of this method in the context of child-centric and progressive education?
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Detailed Explanation
Detailed Explanation
According to Carl Rogers, the primary aim of education is to develop self-directed and self-disciplined individuals. In child-centered education, the teacher's role is not to impose knowledge, but to provide a psychologically safe and open environment where students can learn independently.
- Option B is correct because Carl Rogers' person-centered approach emphasizes experiential learning and views the teacher as a facilitator rather than an authoritarian instructor.
- Options A, C, and D represent traditional, behaviorist, or teacher-centric methods which are contrary to Rogers' humanistic educational philosophy.
Thus, meaningful learning occurs when the subject matter is relevant to the personal interests of the learners.
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