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Maslow, Rogers & Humanism
Asked 2 months ago · Viewed 2,026 times
हिन्दी English

Under Carl Rogers' Humanistic Learning Theory, an extremely important and central concept—'Teacher as a Facilitator'—is defined as a democratic and co-learning role in which the teacher, instead of imposing knowledge on students, creates a safe, empathic, non-judgmental, and freedom-infused environment so that learners can achieve self-directed learning with intrinsic motivation and the genuine development of the 'Self'. Regarding its true psychological implications and the scientific facilitation of students' emotional development, self-acceptance, and meaningful experiential learning in classroom teaching, which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid?

Detailed Explanation

Carl Rogers' Humanistic Learning Theory

Under Carl Rogers' Humanistic Learning Theory, the concept of the 'Teacher as a Facilitator' emphasizes that education must be person-centered. According to Rogers, knowledge cannot be directly 'taught', but its acquisition can be facilitated.

  • An effective facilitator provides an atmosphere of unconditional positive regard, empathy, and congruence in the classroom.
  • This environment enhances students' self-esteem, helps them recognize their potential, and drives them toward self-directed and meaningful experiential learning.

Therefore, option (b) presents the most accurate and scientifically valid analysis of this psychological concept.

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