Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP) — Questions, Explanations & Mock Tests
Theories of development, learning, intelligence and personality, inclusive education, teaching methods, assessment, and language and subject pedagogy — practise free MCQs on every topic.
For which children is the use of 'Multi-sensory Teaching' most effective in the classroom?
Multi-sensory teaching methods involving visual, auditory, and tactile approaches help children with learning disabilities understand difficult concepts.
What is the most important aspect of 'Summative Assessment' in the teaching process?
Summative assessment determines at the end of a course or term how much a student has learned, based on which grades or certificates are awarded.
What is the most prominent feature of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) for intelligence testing?
The key feature of WAIS is that it provides a comprehensive profile by measuring intelligence across different dimensions, specifically verbal and performance abilities.
According to Piaget, what are the two main components of the process of 'adaptation'?
According to Piaget, the process of adaptation is completed through assimilation (integrating new information into existing knowledge) and accommodation (modifying existi...
According to Kohlberg, which is the very first stage of 'Moral Development'?
Correct Answer: Option (b)According to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the first stage falls under the preconventional level and is known as the Punishme...
Which theory of learning is known as 'Classical Conditioning'?
Ivan Pavlov's theory is known as 'Classical Conditioning', in which an association is formed between a natural stimulus and an artificial stimulus.
What is the main objective of 'Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation' (CCE) in teaching?
The objective of Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation is to bring about improvement by continuously assessing the scholastic and co-scholastic aspects of a student.
Who propounded the 'Multi-Factor Theory' of intelligence?
E. L. Thorndike propounded the multi-factor theory of intelligence, in which he considered intelligence as a combination of multiple independent factors.
In which learning theory is 'Stimulus Generalization' described?
In Pavlov's classical conditioning, when an organism learns to respond in the same way to similar stimuli, it is called 'stimulus generalization'.
What is the most suitable strategy for 'Active Learning' in the classroom?
In group projects and discussions, students deliberate among themselves and find solutions to problems, which is the main basis of active learning.
In which theory of learning is 'reinforcement' considered the primary medium for modifying behavior?
According to B.F. Skinner, providing positive reinforcement following correct responses increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated (learning occurs).
What is the biggest advantage of the 'Wechsler Scale' for intelligence testing?
The advantage of the Wechsler Scale is that it provides a detailed profile of various components of intelligence such as memory, reasoning, and processing speed.
According to Kohlberg, what is the primary motivation at the 'Pre-Conventional Level' of moral development?
At the pre-conventional level, a child's morality is determined by external consequences such as avoiding punishment or seeking personal reward.
What is meant by 'Learning Disability' in education?
A learning disability refers to difficulties in acquiring specific skills (such as reading, writing, or calculating) despite having average intelligence.
Which component is not included in the 'Triarchic Theory' of intelligence?
The 'Cultural' component is not included in Sternberg's theory; its three main components are analytical, creative, and practical intelligence.
According to Piaget, 'Egocentric' thinking is a characteristic of which stage?
In the pre-operational stage (2-7 years), a child perceives the world solely from their own perspective, which is known as egocentric thinking.
Which learning theory is known by the name 'Field Theory'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Field Theory' of learning was propounded by the prominent German-American psychologist Kurt Lewin. According to this theory, human behav...
What is the purpose of a 'Diagnostic Test' in teaching?
The main purpose of a diagnostic test is to understand the specific weaknesses of students due to which they experience difficulty in learning.
In which theory of learning is the importance of 'sign' and 'symbol' demonstrated?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The importance of 'signs' and 'symbols' in learning is prominently demonstrated in Edward Tolman's 'Sign-Learning Theory', also known as Purp...
What is the primary objective of 'Differentiated Instruction' in the classroom?
The main objective of differentiated instruction is to adapt teaching methods according to each student's specific ability, interest, and learning pace.