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According to Howard Gardner, what is 'Interpersonal' intelligence?
Interpersonal intelligence is the ability to understand and interact effectively with others, recognizing their moods, temperaments, motivations, and intentions.
For which age group was the 'Stanford-Binet Scale' primarily developed for intelligence testing?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale was primarily developed for testing the cognitive abilities and intellectual development of children. O...
What is the importance of 'Motivation' in teaching?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Motivation is a central and vital component of the teaching-learning process. It is the internal or external driving force that initiates, gu...
Who proposed the 'Two-Factor Theory' of intelligence?
Charles Spearman proposed the Two-Factor Theory of intelligence, in which he identified general (g) and specific (s) factors.
What does Thorndike's 'Law of Readiness' in learning mean?
The Law of Readiness implies that if a learner is mentally and physically prepared to learn, the learning process is accomplished quickly and effectively.
According to Piaget, what is 'Assimilation'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, 'Assimilation' is the cognitive process whereby a child fits new information or e...
What is the primary cause of a 'Plateau of Learning' in the learning process?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: A plateau of learning represents a period in the learning process where no apparent progress is made, and the learning curve flattens out int...
In Gestalt psychology, how is 'insight' regarded in the theory of insight learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Under Gestalt psychology, the 'Theory of Insight Learning' was pioneered by Max Wertheimer, Kurt Koffka, and most notably Wolfgang Köhler thr...
In 'Classical Conditioning' of learning, what is the 'Unconditioned Response'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The theory of 'Classical Conditioning' in learning was propounded by the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov. In this theory, the 'Unconditioned...
Who was the proponent of the 'Field Theory' of learning?
Kurt Lewin proposed the Field Theory of learning, which emphasizes the interaction between the individual and their psychological environment.
Who is considered the father of educational psychology?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: Edward Lee Thorndike is universally recognized as the father of Educational Psychology. Thorndike pioneered the application of psychological...
According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, when a child attempts to fit new information into pre-existing schemas without modifying them, what is this cognitive process called?
In Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, when a child incorporates or fits new external information or experiences into pre-existing mental frameworks (schemas)...
Who proposed the 'Insight Learning' theory of learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Insight Learning' theory was proposed by Gestalt psychologists, with Wolfgang Köhler being the most prominent figure. According to this...
What does the 'Proximodistal' principle of development indicate?
According to the proximodistal principle, development proceeds from the center of the body outward (for example, from the torso towards the arms and legs).
Who propounded the 'Insight Learning Theory' of learning?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The 'Insight Learning Theory' was propounded by the prominent Gestalt psychologist Wolfgang Kohler. According to this theory, learning does n...
Who was the primary proponent of the 'Reinforcement Theory' of learning?
B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory is primarily based on the principle that reinforcement (positive reinforcement) motivates the repetition of behavior.
Who is considered the father of Progressive Education?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The father of Progressive Education is recognized as the eminent American philosopher and educator John Dewey. Progressive education emphasiz...
According to Jean Piaget, at which stage does a child begin to engage in 'abstract thinking'?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the 'Formal Operational Stage' typically begins around 11 years of age and contin...
Who is the originator of the S-R (Stimulus-Response) Theory?
📌 Core Theoretical Concept: The originator of the S-R (Stimulus-Response) Theory is the prominent American psychologist Edward Lee Thorndike. According to Thorndike's Co...