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Piaget Vygotsky Theories of learning NEP 2020 Inclusive education CCE
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8,102 results

According to Jean Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development, the concept of 'Decentration' involves moving beyond the egocentrism of the preoperational stage, enabling a child to focus on multiple aspects, dimensions,…

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Jean Piaget
3,138 views asked 3 months ago

According to Lev Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory of Development, the concept of the 'Zone of Proximal Development' (ZPD)—which defines the gap between the actual developmental level (determined by independent problem-solving) and…

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Lev Vygotsky
1,953 views asked 3 months ago

According to Albert Bandura's Social Learning Theory or Social-Cognitive Theory, the concept of 'Self-Efficacy'—which involves an individual's personal belief and assessment of their own abilities and skills to achieve success…

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Albert Bandura
2,902 views asked 3 months ago

According to B.F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning Theory, the concept of 'Negative Reinforcement' involves increasing the frequency or probability of a specific desired behavior by removing or preventing an aversive, painful,…

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Operant Conditioning (Skinner)
3,804 views asked 3 months ago

Under the Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC) theory of cognitive abilities, which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid regarding the concept of 'Fluid Intelligence' (Gf)—which includes an individual's…

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Intelligence: Concept & Theories
1,760 views asked 3 months ago

Under Edward C. Tolman's 'Sign-Gestalt Learning Theory' or 'Purposive Behaviorism', the concept of 'Latent Learning' suggests that an organism or student internally acquires spatial layouts, routes, and stimulus relationships within…

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Operant Conditioning (Skinner)
3,643 views asked 3 months ago

Under David Ausubel's theory of Meaningful Verbal Learning (Assimilation Theory), the concept of the 'Advance Organizer'—wherein a high-level, inclusive, and generalized conceptual framework or introduction is presented prior to the…

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Memory & Forgetting
4,388 views asked 3 months ago

Under David Ausubel's 'Meaningful Verbal Learning Theory' or 'Receptive Learning', the concept of the 'Advance Organizer'—where a high-level, inclusive, and abstract conceptual framework or introduction is presented before teaching a…

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Jean Piaget
2,453 views asked 3 months ago

Under Lawrence Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development, the final stage of the Post-Conventional Level—namely the 'Universal Ethical Principle Orientation', where an individual decides right or wrong based on their own…

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Moral & Character Development
1,655 views asked 3 months ago

According to Abraham Maslow's 'Hierarchy of Needs Theory', the concept of 'Self-Actualization Need'—whereby an individual is motivated to develop their highest capacities, personal priorities, intrinsic creativity, and full potential to…

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Maslow, Rogers & Humanism
3,467 views asked 3 months ago

Under Edward Thorndike's Connectionism or Trial and Error Theory, the 'Law of Readiness' posits a direct relationship between a learner's neural pathway preparation and internal mental readiness with satisfaction or…

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Thorndike: Trial and Error
3,821 views asked 3 months ago

Under Urie Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory, the concept of the 'Mesosystem' encompasses the interconnections and interactions among a developing person's various microsystems, such as family, school, peers, and neighborhood (e.g.,…

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Other Theorists (Gesell, Bronfenbrenner, Bowlby…)
3,852 views asked 3 months ago

Under Jean Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development, the concept of 'Decentration'—whereby a child moves beyond the egocentrism of the pre-operational stage and acquires the cognitive ability to focus simultaneously on…

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Jean Piaget
2,951 views asked 3 months ago

Under Urie Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory, the concept of the 'Microsystem' encompasses the immediate environment and direct relationships (such as family, peer groups, school, and teachers) with which the developing…

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Other Theorists (Gesell, Bronfenbrenner, Bowlby…)
2,045 views asked 3 months ago

Under Lawrence Kohlberg's 'Theory of Moral Development', the concept of the 'Social Contract and Individual Rights' stage within the 'Post-Conventional Morality Level'—where an individual believes that rules and laws are…

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Moral & Character Development
3,919 views asked 3 months ago

According to Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences, which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid regarding the concept of 'Naturalist Intelligence'—which involves a high level…

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Gardner: Multiple Intelligences
1,219 views asked 3 months ago

Under Jean Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development, the concept of 'Decentration'—whereby a child gains the cognitive ability to simultaneously perceive and understand multiple dimensions, aspects, and logical relations of an…

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Cognitive Development
4,275 views asked 3 months ago

According to Lev Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory of Development, the concept of the 'Zone of Proximal Development' (ZPD)—which involves the gap between the actual developmental level (determined by independent problem-solving) and…

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Lev Vygotsky
1,774 views asked 3 months ago

Which of the following psychological statements is most authentic and scientifically valid regarding the actual psychological implications of Norman Crowder's 'Intrinsic Diagnostic Loop' within Branching Programmed Instruction—which directs the learner…

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Diagnostic & Remedial Teaching
2,292 views asked 3 months ago

Under Robert Gagne's 'Conditions of Learning' (Hierarchy of Learning), 'Problem-Solving Learning' is the highest tier wherein the learner utilizes previously acquired rules, principles, and concepts to discover a novel solution…

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Cognitive Development
1,290 views asked 3 months ago